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Adaptive Distance Functions via Kelvin Transformation
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Robotics, Perception and Learning, RPL.ORCID iD: 0009-0001-7232-486X
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Robotics, Perception and Learning, RPL.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1114-6040
2025 (English)In: 2025 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2025, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025, p. 3015-3021Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The term safety in robotics is often understood as a synonym for avoidance. Although this perspective has led to progress in path planning and reactive control, a generalization of this perspective is necessary to include task semantics relevant to contact-rich manipulation tasks, especially during teleoperation and to ensure the safety of learned policies. We introduce the semantics-aware distance function and a corresponding computational method based on the Kelvin Transformation. This allows us to compute smooth distance approximations in an unbounded domain by instead solving a Laplace equation in a bounded domain. The semantics-aware distance generalizes signed distance functions by allowing the zero level set to lie inside of the object in regions where contact is allowed, effectively incorporating task semantics, such as object affordances, in an adaptive implicit representation of safe sets. In numerical experiments we show the computational viability of our method for real applications and visualize the computed function on a wrench with various semantic regions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025. p. 3015-3021
National Category
Robotics and automation Computer graphics and computer vision
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-371370DOI: 10.1109/ICRA55743.2025.11128013Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105016634410OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-371370DiVA, id: diva2:2005942
Conference
2025 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2025, Atlanta, United States of America, May 19 2025 - May 23 2025
Note

Part of ISBN 9798331541392

QC 20251013

Available from: 2025-10-13 Created: 2025-10-13 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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Cabral Muchacho, Rafael IgnacioPokorny, Florian T.

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  • apa
  • ieee
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Output format
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