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Aligning European Union ambitions of renewable energy communities with citizens actions using United Nations sustainable neighbourhood indexes
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Sustainable development, Environmental science and Engineering, Strategic Sustainability Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9586-6883
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Sustainable development, Environmental science and Engineering, Strategic Sustainability Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1451-4187
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Sustainable development, Environmental science and Engineering, Strategic Sustainability Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5838-7111
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Human Centered Technology, Media Technology and Interaction Design, MID.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2162-8353
2026 (English)In: Energy Policy, ISSN 0301-4215, E-ISSN 1873-6777, Vol. 209, article id 114960Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The United Nations Environment Programme design indexes for sustainable neighbourhoods, includes self-sufficiency, community plot ratio and civic generosity. The indexes are consistent with policies on European Union renewable energy communities, but their alignment has not been explored using indexes as guidelines for implementation. Furthermore, renewable energy community research is rarely explored with the actions of citizens who form them. Therefore, this research explores an emerging renewable energy community with a novel citizen centred perspective, using video interviews with fourteen citizens of a neighbourhood in Stockholm, Sweden to answer; ‘How can EU policy ambitions of renewable energy communities be aligned to citizens actions, using sustainable neighbourhood indexes: self-sufficiency, community plot ratio and civic generosity?’ We used thematic analysis to generate four main themes. The 1st theme finds that kitchens in homes represent shared spaces and can be used to enable more flexible energy community actions, such as time shifting. The 2nd theme finds that knowledge networks and neighbourhood needs can be used to engage more people in self-sufficient energy production actions together, with photovoltaics and batteries. The 3rd theme finds that without physical community plots, energy services disengage community management actions by creating artificial digital spaces, such as subscription services. The 4th theme finds that civic generosity genuinely excites citizen sharing actions of excess energy with other actors, for public services. Moreover, differences were found with how individuals interact in current energy systems and how communities might interact in future energy systems.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2026. Vol. 209, article id 114960
Keywords [en]
Citizen design, Energy production, Management, Renewable energy community, Sharing, Video interviews
National Category
Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-373137DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114960ISI: 001614931300002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105020855392OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-373137DiVA, id: diva2:2017604
Note

QC 20251201

Available from: 2025-12-01 Created: 2025-12-01 Last updated: 2025-12-01Bibliographically approved

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Llewellyn, JosephKatzeff, CeciliaJohansson, FredrikPargman, Daniel

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