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Uncovering Core Qualities of Digital Interventions for Health Promotion: Perspectives From People With Intellectual Disabilities, Relatives, and Professionals
Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden; Clinical Department of Habilitation in Linköping, Region Östergötland, Linköping, Sweden.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Human Centered Technology, Media Technology and Interaction Design, MID. Department of Design Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7975-6198
Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
2025 (English)In: JARID: Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities, ISSN 1360-2322, E-ISSN 1468-3148, Vol. 38, no 6, article id e70151Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: People with intellectual disabilities experience significant health inequities. Digital interventions for health promotion are rarely designed from their specific needs. This study aimed to uncover core qualities of digital interventions for health promotion by exploring factors influencing health behaviours amongst people with intellectual disabilities.

Methods: This study was conducted in Sweden. Co‐design was used across 10 workshops with 18 people with intellectual disabilities, five relatives, and 12 professionals. Verbal and visual data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.

Results: Three categories were generated as factors influencing health behaviours: Integrating a Sense of Belonging, Building Confidence Through Involvement, and Ensuring Structural and Contextual Coherence. For each category, two core qualities for digital interventions were uncovered.

Conclusions: Digital interventions for health promotion targeting people with intellectual disabilities should integrate accessible design with social, emotional, and structural support, and be embedded within everyday contexts to foster empowerment, meaningful participation, and social connectedness.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2025. Vol. 38, no 6, article id e70151
Keywords [en]
co-design, eHealth, health promotion, intellectual disability
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-373745DOI: 10.1111/jar.70151ISI: 001618888500001PubMedID: 41262071Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105022314565OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-373745DiVA, id: diva2:2019600
Note

QC 20251208

Available from: 2025-12-08 Created: 2025-12-08 Last updated: 2025-12-08Bibliographically approved

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Johansson, Stefan

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