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Wind energy potential of a novel green building design: Three connected high-rise buildings with Y-plan layout
Artificial Intelligence for Wind Engineering (AIWE) Lab, School of Intelligent Civil and Ocean Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Hongkong Huayi Design Consultants (S.Z) Ltd., Shenzhen 518057, China.
Engineering Research Center of Urban Disasters Prevention and Fire Rescue Technology of Hubei Province, School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Artificial Intelligence for Wind Engineering (AIWE) Lab, School of Intelligent Civil and Ocean Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
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2026 (English)In: Energy, ISSN 0360-5442, E-ISSN 1873-6785, Vol. 344, article id 140124Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

To promote the sustainable development of cities and society, a novel green building design, named the three connected high-rise buildings with Y-plan layout, is proposed. The design not only facilitates the harvesting of wind energy through the venturi effect formed between three buildings, but also creates favorable conditions for the installation of vertical-axis wind turbines owing to aerial platforms. In this study, four wind energy potential assessment indicators are introduced. Subsequently, an analysis of the wind energy potential of this building is conducted based on the large eddy simulations, considering each gap space under different wind directions and gap distances. The results show that the wind energy potential is low for wind directions of 0° and 15°, but high for wind directions of 30° to 60°. In particular, the wind energy potential of the top gap space (Space I) is outstanding when the gap-to-depth ratio s/D≥ 0.75, as it exhibits a higher wind power density ratio and a lower average turbulence intensity. Finally, the estimated annual energy production of the proposed wind turbine in the gap spaces of this building in Guangzhou, considering different orientations and gap distances, is calculated by using the long-term measured data from the meteorological station near the Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport. The results show that the peak estimated annual energy production of proposed wind turbine in Space I occurs when s/D = 0.75, with a value of 77.5 MWh. These findings reveal the substantial wind energy potential of this building and provide valuable insights for future green building designs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2026. Vol. 344, article id 140124
Keywords [en]
Green building, High-rise building, Large eddy simulations, Turbulence intensity, Wind energy, Wind velocity
National Category
Energy Systems Building Technologies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-376002DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2026.140124ISI: 001675475300005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105027628451OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-376002DiVA, id: diva2:2033441
Note

QC 20260129

Available from: 2026-01-29 Created: 2026-01-29 Last updated: 2026-05-29Bibliographically approved

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Liu, Junle

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