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Instability, Transition and Turbulence on Rotating Disks and Cones—Quo Vadis?
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics. (FLOW)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1146-3241
Mechanical Systems Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
2026 (English)In: Proceedings of the 10th IUTAM Symposium on Laminar-Turbulent Transition / [ed] Kato, K., Inasawa, A., Matsubara, M., Springer Science and Business Media B.V. , 2026, Vol. 44, p. 37-45Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The laminar similarity solution of the boundary layer on a rotating disk in still ambient fluid was presented by von Kármán more than 100 years ago. A cross-flow instability was discovered in 1955 through flow visualisation experiments, and that instability has since then been investigated through stability analysis, experiments and numerical simulations. Other studies have investigated if an absolute instability could explain the distinct transition Reynolds number seen in experiments. Later experiments and stability theory have taken on both broad and slender cones to elucidate the influence of the cone apex angle on stability and transition. If you are interested to contribute with research on rotating bodies the present paper can be seen as a guideline—quo vadis.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Science and Business Media B.V. , 2026. Vol. 44, p. 37-45
Keywords [en]
Centrifugal instability, Cross-flow instability, Large-scale structures, Meandering
National Category
Fluid Mechanics Applied Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-376839DOI: 10.1007/978-981-96-9829-5_6Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105028486787OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-376839DiVA, id: diva2:2039709
Conference
10:th IUTAM Laminar-Turbulent Transition Symposium, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan, September 2–6, 2024
Note

Part of ISBN 9789819698288, 9789819698295

QC 20260218

Available from: 2026-02-18 Created: 2026-02-18 Last updated: 2026-02-18Bibliographically approved

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Alfredsson, P. Henrik

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