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Scalings for transition of the boundary layer on a rotating slender cone in axial flow
Mechanical Systems Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Mechanical Systems Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Mechanical Systems Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Mechanical Systems Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
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2026 (English)Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The boundary layer on rotating slender cones exhibits a centrifugal instability both in still fluid and at low axial velocity, in contrast to broad cones (and disks) that are mainly susceptible to a cross-flow instability. Here the influence of axial flow on the transition on a slender rotating cone with an apex angle of 15 degrees is studied in a towing tank using reflective flakes as tracers. A novel technique is used to evaluate the reflected light intensity from the flakes in terms of its probability density distribution (pdf) and root-mean-square (rms) to determine where transition occurs at different axial flow velocities. It is shown that axial flow stabilizes the boundary layer and our experiments together with others indicate that a Görtler number based on a length scale proportional to the boundary layer thickness is constant at transition for slender cones.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP Publishing , 2026. article id 012039
National Category
Fluid Mechanics Applied Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-378996DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/3173/1/012039Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105032709204OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-378996DiVA, id: diva2:2052861
Conference
11th iTi Conference on Turbulence 2025, iTi 2025, Bertinoro, Italy, July 27-30, 2025
Note

QC 20260414

Available from: 2026-04-14 Created: 2026-04-14 Last updated: 2026-04-14Bibliographically approved

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Alfredsson, P. Henrik

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  • apa
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  • nn-NB
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Output format
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  • asciidoc
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