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Noise modelling of waveguide based squeezed light sources
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Applied Physics, Bio-Opto-Nano Physics.ORCID iD: 0009-0004-4771-8295
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Applied Physics, Bio-Opto-Nano Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9075-6503
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Applied Physics, Bio-Opto-Nano Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4955-6280
2026 (English)In: Classical and quantum gravity, ISSN 0264-9381, E-ISSN 1361-6382, Vol. 43, no 13, article id 135006Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Squeezed states of light are used for precision metrology and quantum-enhanced measurements, with applications spanning communication and sensing. State-of-the-art squeezed-light sources typically rely on optical cavities to achieve high, usable levels of squeezing. Recently, waveguide-based squeezed-light sources have demonstrated significant improvements in achievable squeezing, with performance currently limited by fabrication-induced losses. In this work, we present a detailed analysis of waveguide-based squeezers, examining the effects of phase noise, multiple loss mechanisms, and fundamental light leakage seeding the squeezer. We further investigate a cascaded squeezer architecture, in which a second waveguide operates as a phase-sensitive amplifier to mitigate out-coupling and detection losses. Owing to their ease of integration, robustness to high pump powers, and low intrinsic phase noise, we propose waveguide-based squeezed-light sources as a promising alternative for quantum noise reduction in future gravitational wave detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP Publishing , 2026. Vol. 43, no 13, article id 135006
Keywords [en]
detection loss, noise modelling, optical parametric amplification, phase noise, squeezed light, waveguide squeezer
National Category
Telecommunications Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-385406DOI: 10.1088/1361-6382/ae7e36ISI: 001807755000001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105043540731OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-385406DiVA, id: diva2:2086843
Note

QC 20260716

Available from: 2026-07-16 Created: 2026-07-16 Last updated: 2026-07-16Bibliographically approved

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Svanberg, ErikVoigt, DanielAdya, Vaishali

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TelecommunicationsAtom and Molecular Physics and OpticsOther Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • Other style
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  • de-DE
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