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A modified entropy functional for improved high order shock capturing methods
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics. (FLOW)ORCID iD: 0009-0008-8155-0392
2026 (English)In: Computers & Fluids, ISSN 0045-7930, E-ISSN 1879-0747, Vol. 320, article id 107293Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study proposes a new piecewise entropy functional aimed at improving entropy based troubled element detection in high order shock capturing methods under demanding near vacuum conditions. In such regimes, the classical thermodynamic entropy log⁡(𝑝/𝜌𝛾) becomes singular and highly sensitive to small perturbations of the isentropic pressure, which can compromise the reliability of entropy thresholding strategies. The proposed functional is designed to reduce this stiffness while retaining the classical logarithmic entropy behavior away from the low isentropic pressure regime. Building upon the generalized entropy framework introduced by Harten, the proposed functional is analyzed in terms of compatibility and convexity. The analysis shows that it behaves as a valid convex entropy flux pair above a computable threshold in the isentropic pressure. Below this threshold, where strict convexity is lost, the functional is not interpreted as the basis for a global entropy stability proof, but rather as a regularized entropy indicator for troubled element detection. The functional is constructed to be piecewise continuously differentiable and is specifically tailored for use within modal filtering based shock capturing strategies for Discontinuous Galerkin methods. The only modification to the baseline filtering framework is the replacement of the original thermodynamic entropy used in the detection criterion with the proposed piecewise functional. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the modified entropy improves the reliability of troubled element detection in challenging near vacuum and high Mach number configurations, while preserving the robustness of the underlying shock capturing procedure.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2026. Vol. 320, article id 107293
Keywords [en]
Compressible flows, Discontinuous Galerkin, Entropy, Shock capturing, Shock waves, Transonic flows
National Category
Fluid Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-389829DOI: 10.1016/j.compfluid.2026.107293ISI: 001878581000001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105050396319OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-389829DiVA, id: diva2:2106863
Note

QC 20261001

Available from: 2026-10-01 Created: 2026-10-01 Last updated: 2026-10-01Bibliographically approved

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D'Afiero, Francesco Mario

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