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Empirical relations in thermal Comptonization
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging. Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging. Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden; Sorbonne Univ, Inst Astrophys Paris IAP, CNRS, UMR 7095, 98 bis Blvd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7414-5884
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging. Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9769-8016
2024 (English)In: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ISSN 0035-8711, E-ISSN 1365-2966, Vol. 536, no 1, p. 603-608Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In many astrophysical systems, photons interact with matter through thermal Comptonization. In these cases, under certain simplifying assumptions, the evolution of the photon spectrum is described by an energy diffusion equation such as the Kompaneets equation, having dependencies on the seed photon temperature, theta(i), the electron temperature, theta e, and the Compton y-parameter. The resulting steady-state spectrum is characterized by the average photon energy and the Compton temperature, which both lack analytical dependencies on the initial parameters. Here, we present empirical relations of these two quantities as functions of theta(i), theta(e), and y, obtained by evaluating the steady-state solution of the Kompaneets equation accounting for energy diffusion and electron recoil. The relations have average fractional errors similar to 1 per cent across a wide range of the initial parameters, which make them useful in numerical applications.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oxford University Press (OUP) , 2024. Vol. 536, no 1, p. 603-608
Keywords [en]
radiation mechanisms: general, methods: miscellaneous
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-358727DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae2664ISI: 001375148300001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-358727DiVA, id: diva2:1929696
Note

QC 20250121

Available from: 2025-01-21 Created: 2025-01-21 Last updated: 2025-01-21Bibliographically approved

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Samuelsson, FilipRyde, Felix

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