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Strings in bimetric spacetimes
Nordita SU.
2021 (engelsk)Inngår i: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2021, nr 9, artikkel-id 164Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

We put forward a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model that couples (bosonic) matter fields to topological Horava gravity on a nonrelativistic worldsheet. In the target space, this sigma model describes classical strings propagating in a curved spacetime background, whose geometry is described by two distinct metric fields. We evaluate the renormalization group flows of this sigma model on a flat worldsheet and derive a set of beta-functionals for the bimetric fields. Imposing worldsheet Weyl invariance at the quantum level, we uncover a set of gravitational field equations that dictate the dynamics of the bimetric fields in the target space, where a unique massless spin-two excitation emerges. When the bimetric fields become identical, the sigma model gains an emergent Lorentz symmetry. In this single metric limit, the beta-functionals of the bimetric fields reduce to the Ricci flow equation that arises in bosonic string theory, and the bimetric gravitational field equations give rise to Einstein's gravity.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Springer Nature , 2021. Vol. 2021, nr 9, artikkel-id 164
Emneord [en]
Bosonic Strings, Renormalization Group, Sigma Models, p-branes
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-303187DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2021)164ISI: 000699017500002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85115718520OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-303187DiVA, id: diva2:1602003
Merknad

QC 20250324

Tilgjengelig fra: 2021-10-11 Laget: 2021-10-11 Sist oppdatert: 2025-03-24bibliografisk kontrollert

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