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Learning deep energy shaping policies for stability-guaranteed manipulation
KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), Intelligenta system, Robotik, perception och lärande, RPL.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-0443-7982
KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), Intelligenta system, Robotik, perception och lärande, RPL.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-3599-440x
ABB Corporate Research, Vasteras, 72178, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-1133-0884
KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), Intelligenta system, Robotik, perception och lärande, RPL. ABB Corporate Research, Vasteras, 72178, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-2965-2953
2021 (engelsk)Inngår i: IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, E-ISSN 2377-3766, Vol. 6, nr 4, s. 8583-8590Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has been successfully used to solve various robotic manipulation tasks. However, most of the existing works do not address the issue of control stability. This is in sharp contrast to the control theory community where the well-established norm is to prove stability whenever a control law is synthesized. What makes traditional stability analysis difficult for DRL are the uninterpretable nature of the neural network policies and unknown system dynamics. In this work, stability is obtained by deriving an interpretable deep policy structure based on the energy shaping control of Lagrangian systems. Then, stability during physical interaction with an unknown environment is established based on passivity. The result is a stability guaranteeing DRL in a model-free framework that is general enough for contact-rich manipulation tasks. With an experiment on a peg-in-hole task, we demonstrate, to the best of our knowledge, the first DRL with stability guarantee on a real robotic manipulator.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2021. Vol. 6, nr 4, s. 8583-8590
Emneord [en]
Machine learning for robot control, reinforcement learning, Agricultural robots, Control theory, Industrial manipulators, Manipulators, Robotics, System stability, Control stability, Energy shaping control, Physical interactions, Robotic manipulation, Robotic manipulators, Stability analysis, Unconditional stability, Unknown environments, Deep learning
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Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-311752DOI: 10.1109/LRA.2021.3111962ISI: 000701239400004Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85115187899OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-311752DiVA, id: diva2:1656000
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QC 20220504

Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-05-04 Laget: 2022-05-04 Sist oppdatert: 2025-02-09bibliografisk kontrollert

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Abdul Khader, ShahbazYin, HangKragic, Danica

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