Coupled vehicle-bridge-driver modelling of exposed long-span fjord crossings: An initial studyVise andre og tillknytning
2021 (engelsk)Inngår i: Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020, Informa UK Limited , 2021, s. 3406-3414Konferansepaper, Publicerat paper (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]
Bridges built over wide fjord crossings (2,000 to 5,500 m) will serve as critical structures for Norway's new E39 coastal highway. An important capability for the Norwegian Public Roads Administration is the evaluation of the level of accident risk for motor vehicles on cable-stayed and floating bridges during high velocity wind events. This work develops a simple computational model to evaluate the importance of bridge-vehicle interaction in the vehicle-bridge-driver system excited by wind. The present results suggest that the vehicle-bridge interaction forces may be small in magnitude relative to aerodynamic forces on the structure and the vehicle. Future analyses may be simplified by obtaining the response of the bridge and using it as an input to an isolated vehicle dynamics model. The limitations of the model are discussed along with the challenges of achieving more accurate safety analyses. The need for data from field tests is motivated and the parameters for a planned experimental study using a large van on an existing long-span bridge are presented.
sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Informa UK Limited , 2021. s. 3406-3414
Emneord [en]
Accidents, Bridges, Maintenance, Vehicles, Accident risks, Bridge-vehicle interaction, Critical structures, Driver modelling, High velocity, Long span, Motor vehicle, Public roads, Vehicle bridges, Wind events, Public administration
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-312344DOI: 10.1201/9780429279119-462ISI: 000844440304043Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85117572409OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-312344DiVA, id: diva2:1661872
Konferanse
10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020, 11 April 2021 through 15 April 2021.
Merknad
Part of proceedings: ISBN 978-042927911-9 and ISBN 978-036723278-8
QC 20220530
2022-05-302022-05-302022-10-12bibliografisk kontrollert