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Reverse Magnetization Behavior Investigation of Mn-Al-C-(α-Fe) Nanocomposite Alloys with Different α-Fe Content Using First-Order Reversal Curves Analysis
Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Sch Met & Mat, Adv Magnet Mat Res Ctr, Tehran 111554563, Iran..
Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Sch Met & Mat, Adv Magnet Mat Res Ctr, Tehran 111554563, Iran..
Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Sch Met & Mat, Adv Magnet Mat Res Ctr, Tehran 111554563, Iran..
KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Tillämpad fysik.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-5672-5727
2022 (engelsk)Inngår i: Nanomaterials, E-ISSN 2079-4991, Vol. 12, nr 19, s. 3303-, artikkel-id 3303Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

The reverse magnetization behavior for bulk composite alloys containing Mn-Al-C and α-Fe nanoparticles (NPs) has been investigated by hysteresis loops, recoil, and first-order reversal curves (FORC) analysis. The effect of adding different percentages of α-Fe (5, 10, 15, and 20 wt. %) on the magnetic properties and demagnetization behavior of Mn-Al-C nanostructured bulk magnets was investigated. The fabricated nanocomposites were characterized by XRD and VSM for structural analysis and magnetic behavior investigations, respectively. The demagnetization curve of the sample Mn-Al-C-5wt. % α-Fe showed a single hard magnetic behavior and showed the highest increase in remanence magnetization compared to the sample without α-Fe, and therefore this combination was selected as the optimal composition for FORC analysis. Magnetic properties for Mn-Al-C-5 wt. % α-Fe nanocomposite were obtained as Ms = 75 emu/g, Mr = 46 emu/g, Hc = 3.3 kOe, and (BH)max = 1.6 MGOe, indicating a much higher (BH)max than the sample with no α-Fe. FORC analysis was performed to identify exchange coupling for the Mn-Al-C-0.05α-Fe nanocomposite sample. The results of this analysis showed the presence of two soft and hard ferromagnetic components. Further, it showed that the reverse magnetization process in the composite sample containing 5 wt. % α-Fe is the domain rotation model.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
MDPI AG , 2022. Vol. 12, nr 19, s. 3303-, artikkel-id 3303
Emneord [en]
reverse magnetization, recoil curve, FORC analysis, Henkel plot, MnAlC
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-320699DOI: 10.3390/nano12193303ISI: 000867047700001PubMedID: 36234431Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85139770526OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-320699DiVA, id: diva2:1707196
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QC 20221031

Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-10-31 Laget: 2022-10-31 Sist oppdatert: 2022-10-31bibliografisk kontrollert

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