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Learning Node Representations Using Stationary Flow Prediction on Large Payment and Cash Transaction Networks
KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), Intelligenta system, Robotik, perception och lärande, RPL.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-8044-4773
SEB Group, Stockholm, Sweden.
KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), Intelligenta system, Robotik, perception och lärande, RPL.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-1114-6040
2021 (engelsk)Inngår i: Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2021, ML Research Press , 2021, s. 1395-1406Konferansepaper, Publicerat paper (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]

Banks are required to analyse large transaction datasets as a part of the fight against financial crime. Today, this analysis is either performed manually by domain experts or using expensive feature engineering. Gradient flow analysis allows for basic representation learning as node potentials can be inferred directly from network transaction data. However, the gradient model has a fundamental limitation: it cannot represent all types of of network flows. Furthermore, standard methods for learning the gradient flow are not appropriate for flow signals that span multiple orders of magnitude and contain outliers, i.e. transaction data. In this work, the gradient model is extended to a gated version and we prove that it, unlike the gradient model, is a universal approximator for flows on graphs. To tackle the mentioned challenges of transaction data, we propose a multi-scale and outlier robust loss function based on the Student-t log-likelihood. Ethereum transaction data is used for evaluation and the gradient models outperform MLP models using hand-engineered and node2vec features in terms of relative error. These results extend to 60 synthetic datasets, with experiments also showing that the gated gradient model learns qualitative information about the underlying synthetic generative flow distributions.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
ML Research Press , 2021. s. 1395-1406
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-347968Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85134915157OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-347968DiVA, id: diva2:1881520
Konferanse
38th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2021, Virtual, Online, NA, Jul 18 2021 - Jul 24 2021
Merknad

Part of ISBN [9781713845065]

QC 20240703

Tilgjengelig fra: 2024-07-03 Laget: 2024-07-03 Sist oppdatert: 2024-07-03bibliografisk kontrollert

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Ceylan, CiwanPokorny, Florian T.

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