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Gendered Positions in Technology Education: A Discourse Analysis of Images From Swedish and Finnish Upper Secondary Schools
KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), Lärande, Lärande i Stem.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-2330-2776
KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), Lärande, Lärande i Stem.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-1333-0004
KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), Lärande, Lärande i Stem.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-5184-4743
2025 (engelsk)Inngår i: Journal of Research in Science Teaching, ISSN 0022-4308, E-ISSN 1098-2736, Vol. 62, nr 9, s. 2001-2013Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Inclusivity in education is one of the fundamental objectives of the Swedish national curriculum for compulsory schooling. The accessibility of STEM education to students of different genders is essential in achieving this objective. This paper studies the images Swedish and Finnish upper secondary schools used to promote their university preparatory educational orientations, applying discourse analysis to the body of images. As the discourses imbue the orientations, certain positions are enabled for pupils. These positions prescribe who and what is seen as natural in the orientations. We find substantial differences in how the discourses are represented in the orientations. In the STEM orientations, pupils are constructed as less social than the other orientations. In the images from the technology programme, female pupils have a higher representation than actual enrolment, but in these images, they are less active than their male peers. Moreover, the female technology pupil is positioned as engaged with more creative technology subfields while their male peers engage with electronic experiments. This positioning of the female technology pupil is rather conditioning her presence than creating an attractive educational trajectory for her to assume.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Wiley , 2025. Vol. 62, nr 9, s. 2001-2013
Emneord [en]
discourse analysis, gender, stereotyping, images, technology education, upper secondary education
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-361271DOI: 10.1002/tea.22031ISI: 001415131200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85217070185OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-361271DiVA, id: diva2:1944756
Merknad

QC 20260126

Tilgjengelig fra: 2025-03-16 Laget: 2025-03-16 Sist oppdatert: 2026-01-26bibliografisk kontrollert

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Björlin Svozil, LouiseAndersson, KristinaPears, Arnold

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