Endre søk
RefereraExporteraLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annet format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annet språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Rethinking Error: ‘Hallucinations’ and Epistemological Indifference
KTH, Skolan för arkitektur och samhällsbyggnad (ABE), Filosofi och historia, Historiska studier av teknik, vetenskap och miljö.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-5566-503X
2025 (engelsk)Inngår i: Critical AI, ISSN 2834-703X, Vol. 3, nr 1Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

In our current generative AI paradigm, so-called hallucinations are typically seen as a kind of nuisance that will eventually be swept away as the technology improves. There are several reasons to question this assumption. One of them is that the very phenomenon is the result of deliberate business decisions by corporations invested in delivering diverse sentence structures through deep learning and generative pretrained transformers (GPTs). This article urges a fresh view on “hallucinations” by arguing that, rather than being errors in any conventional sense, “hallucinations” are evidence of a probabilistic system incapable of dealing with questions of knowledge. These systems are epistemologically indifferent. Yet, by presenting as errors to users of generative AI, “hallucinations” can function as practical reminders of and indexes to the limits of this kind of machine learning. Viewed this way, “hallucinations” remind us that every time you get something reasonable-seeming from a system such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, you might as well have been given something quite outrageous; from the machine’s perspective it’s all the same.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Durham: Duke University Press, 2025. Vol. 3, nr 1
Emneord [en]
ai, hallucination, error, mistake, LLM, large language model, fact
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Historiska studier av teknik, vetenskap och miljö
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-362581DOI: 10.1215/2834703x-11700255OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-362581DiVA, id: diva2:1953341
Forskningsfinansiär
Swedish Research Council, 2022-00352_VR
Merknad

QC 20250428

Tilgjengelig fra: 2025-04-21 Laget: 2025-04-21 Sist oppdatert: 2026-02-24bibliografisk kontrollert

Open Access i DiVA

Fulltekst mangler i DiVA

Andre lenker

Forlagets fulltekst

Person

Fredrikzon, Johan

Søk i DiVA

Av forfatter/redaktør
Fredrikzon, Johan
Av organisasjonen

Søk utenfor DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric

doi
urn-nbn
Totalt: 273 treff
RefereraExporteraLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annet format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annet språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf