Rapid technological advances and increased digitalization provide new opportunities, but they also forge new prerequisites for future employees, as well as organizations, especially companies, concerning their digital readiness and preparedness to mitigate digital threats. The increased numbers of cyber-attacks indicate that more attention should be paid to protecting production means and critical infrastructure against cyber-attacks, and building adequate skills to protect private data, not only personal, but also business data, has become a necessity. This paper presents an analysis of existing literature (SLR) and then assesses the needs of training and education in the field of cybersecurity and resilience based on the results of a survey applied within Romanian IT companies that develop and maintain software applications for production management. The survey aimed to identify general awareness, practice, and response to cybersecurity issues. The results will be used for further research on specific areas of cyber security training and intervention.