The development towards a fourth industrial revolution requires a transformation of industries and integration of technologies. Industry 4.0 was developed to investigate the implications of new technologies in manufacture and production corporations. Construction 4.0 is the corresponding initiative for the architecture, engineering, construction and operation industry. The purpose of this study was to compare papers that address the two concepts to find possible areas of research collaborations and opportunities for knowledge transfer. A literature review was performed of journal papers from 2020 to investigate the current application of Industry and Construction 4.0 in research. The results show several similarities between Industry and Construction 4.0 regarding data and information handling and the need to transform industries. Industry 4.0 had a focus on management and integration of technologies that can create value through entire processes. Construction 4.0 was oriented towards discovering solutions to bridge between different actors participating in a sequential process. The results identify possibilities for interdisciplinary collaborations, knowledge exchange and areas for joint explorations between the two research disciplines.