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Artificial intelligence-based models to predict the spatial bedrock levels for geoengineering application
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Soil and Rock Mechanics.
2020 (English)Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Delineatingand mapping the bedrockand overlaid deposits due to 8complex spatial patterns, associated uncertainties and sparse data is a vital diffi-9cult task in geo-engineering applications. Modern computing techniques such as 10artificial intelligence-based models (AIM) are appropriate alternative to over-11come the deficiencies of previous methods. The objective of this study is to in-12vestigatethe feasibility of AIM in prediction of 3D spatial distribution of subsur-13face bedrock in a large area in Stockholm, Sweden. The predictive artificial in-14telligence models were developed using 1968 processed soil-rock soundings 15comprising the geographical coordinates and ground surface elevation. The opti-16mum topology was captured through the examining of wide variety of internal 17characteristics.It was observed that in sparse dataset, the developed AIMs effi-18ciently can provide much more accurate prediction than traditionally applied 19techniques such as geostatistical approaches. This implies that the developed 20AIM due to significant capacities and acceptable predictability level can decrease 21the residuals between the predicted and measured data.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Tunis: Springer Nature, 2020.
Keywords [en]
Sweden, Bedrock, Artificial intelligence, optimum model, Spatial distribution
National Category
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-282575OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-282575DiVA, id: diva2:1471809
Conference
3rd conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG)
Note

QC 20200930

Available from: 2020-09-29 Created: 2020-09-29 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Shan, Chunling

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf