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Hydrogen-Bond Catalysis of Imine Exchange in Dynamic Covalent Systems
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemistry, Organic chemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5298-4310
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemistry, Organic chemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0760-729X
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemistry, Organic chemistry. Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Lowell, One University Ave., Lowell, MA, 01854 USA; Department of Chemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Linnaeus University, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1533-6514
2020 (English)In: Chemistry - A European Journal, ISSN 0947-6539, E-ISSN 1521-3765, Vol. 26, no 67, p. 15581-15588Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The reversibility of imine bonds has been exploited to great effect in the field of dynamic covalent chemistry, with applications such as preparation of functional systems, dynamic materials, molecular machines, and covalent organic frameworks. However, acid catalysis is commonly needed for efficient equilibration of imine mixtures. Herein, it is demonstrated that hydrogen bond donors such as thioureas and squaramides can catalyze the equilibration of dynamic imine systems under unprecedentedly mild conditions. Catalysis occurs in a range of solvents and in the presence of many sensitive additives, showing moderate to good rate accelerations for both imine metathesis and transimination with amines, hydrazines, and hydroxylamines. Furthermore, the catalyst proved simple to immobilize, introducing both reusability and extended control of the equilibration process.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2020. Vol. 26, no 67, p. 15581-15588
Keywords [en]
dynamic chemistry, dynamic systems, hydrogen-bonding catalysis, imine exchange, solid-supported catalyst
National Category
Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-285324DOI: 10.1002/chem.202001666ISI: 000573527500001PubMedID: 32427370Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85091682998OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-285324DiVA, id: diva2:1505868
Note

QC 20250312

Available from: 2020-12-02 Created: 2020-12-02 Last updated: 2025-03-12Bibliographically approved

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Schaufelberger, FredrikRamström, Olof

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