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Site-specific atomic substitution in a giant magnetocaloric Fe2P-type system
Uppsala Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Box 35, SE-75103 Uppsala, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2790-116X
Stockholm Univ, Dept Mat & Environm Chem, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden..
Uppsala Univ, Dept Chem, Angstrom Lab, Box 538, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden..
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering. China Univ Geosci, Fac Mat Sci & Chem, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4165-6690
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2023 (English)In: Physical Review B, ISSN 2469-9950, E-ISSN 2469-9969, Vol. 107, no 10, article id 104409Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Giant magnetocaloric (GMC) materials constitute a requirement for near-room-temperature magnetic re-frigeration. (Fe,Mn)2(P,Si) is a GMC compound with strong magnetoelastic coupling. The main hindrance towards application of this material is a comparably large temperature hysteresis, which can be reduced by metal site substitution with a nonmagnetic element. However, the (Fe,Mn)2(P,Si) compound has two equally populated metal sites, the tetrahedrally coordinated 3 f and the pyramidally coordinated 3g sites. The magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of such compounds are highly sensitive to the site-specific occupancy of the magnetic atoms. Here we have attempted to study separately the effect of 3 f and 3g site substitution with equal amounts of vanadium. Using formation energy calculations, the site preference of vanadium and its influence on the magnetic phase formation are described. A large difference in the isothermal entropy change (as high as 44%) with substitution in the 3 f and 3g sites is observed. The role of the lattice parameter change with temperature and the strength of the magnetoelastic coupling on the magnetic properties are highlighted.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Physical Society (APS) , 2023. Vol. 107, no 10, article id 104409
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-327397DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.104409ISI: 000974419900006Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85150931106OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-327397DiVA, id: diva2:1759662
Note

QC 20230526

Available from: 2023-05-26 Created: 2023-05-26 Last updated: 2023-05-26Bibliographically approved

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Huang, ShuoVitos, Levente

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