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PRELIMINARY AERODYNAMIC WING DESIGN OPTIMISATION FOR WING-IN-GROUND EFFECT AIRCRAFT
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle Engineering and Solid Mechanics. School of Engineering Sciences, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, School of Engineering Sciences, KTH Royal Institute of Technology.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle Engineering and Solid Mechanics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0820-7009
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics and Engineering Acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5913-5431
Number of Authors: 32022 (English)In: 33rd Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences, ICAS 2022, International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences , 2022, p. 3106-3118Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Wing-in-Ground (WIG) effect aircraft have become an interesting concept in the context of reducing the environmental footprint and increasing the speed of coastal transport. However, obtaining an efficient wing shape in a cost-effective manner is an elusive goal in the early stages of any aircraft design. In this work, a multi-objective wing planform optimisation methodology is proposed by combining a parametric shape modeller OpenVSP, a low fidelity solver VSPAERO and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) to support the preliminary design of wing-in-ground effect aircraft. Methodology is demonstrated by performing three different wing planform optimisations ranging from planar wing optimisation to nonplanar wingtip optimisation by improving both lift to drag ratio and static height stability characteristics of a wing planform in ground effect. The analysis of the Pareto optimal solutions suggests that when employing the Vortex Lattice Method (VLM) for aerodynamics and stability derivatives computation, the optimiser converged to drooped wing type configuration which enhances both aerodynamic efficiency and static height stability characteristics of wing-alone configuration.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences , 2022. p. 3106-3118
Keywords [en]
Aircraft Design, Multi-objective, NSGA-II, Wing Planform Optimisation, Wing-in-Ground Effect
National Category
Vehicle and Aerospace Engineering Vehicle and Aerospace Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-333314Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85159578440OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-333314DiVA, id: diva2:1784932
Conference
33rd Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences, ICAS 2022, Stockholm, Sweden, Sep 4 2022 - Sep 9 2022
Note

Part of ISBN 9781713871163

QC 20230801

Available from: 2023-08-01 Created: 2023-08-01 Last updated: 2026-03-12Bibliographically approved

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Jesudasan, RejishMariani, RaffaelloHanifi, Ardeshir

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