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MIGRENE: The Toolbox for Microbial and Individualized GEMs, Reactobiome and Community Network Modelling
Kings Coll London, Fac Dent Oral & Craniofacial Sci, Ctr Host Microbiome Interact, London SE1 9RT, England.;AIVIVO Ltd, Bioinnovat Ctr, Unit 25, Cambridge Sci Pk, Cambridge CB4 0FW, England..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Protein Science, Systems Biology. KTH, Centres, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab. Kings Coll London, Fac Dent Oral & Craniofacial Sci, Ctr Host Microbiome Interact, London SE1 9RT, England.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5834-4533
2024 (English)In: Metabolites, E-ISSN 2218-1989, Vol. 14, no 3, article id 132Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Understanding microbial metabolism is crucial for evaluating shifts in human host-microbiome interactions during periods of health and disease. However, the primary hurdle in the realm of constraint-based modeling and genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) pertaining to host-microbiome interactions lays in the efficient utilization of metagenomic data for constructing GEMs that encompass unexplored and uncharacterized genomes. Challenges persist in effectively employing metagenomic data to address individualized microbial metabolisms to investigate host-microbiome interactions. To tackle this issue, we have created a computational framework designed for personalized microbiome metabolisms. This framework takes into account factors such as microbiome composition, metagenomic species profiles and microbial gene catalogues. Subsequently, it generates GEMs at the microbial level and individualized microbiome metabolisms, including reaction richness, reaction abundance, reactobiome, individualized reaction set enrichment (iRSE), and community models. Using the toolbox, our findings revealed a significant reduction in both reaction richness and GEM richness in individuals with liver cirrhosis. The study highlighted a potential link between the gut microbiota and liver cirrhosis, i.e., increased level of LPS, ammonia production and tyrosine metabolism on liver cirrhosis, emphasizing the importance of microbiome-related factors in liver health.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI , 2024. Vol. 14, no 3, article id 132
Keywords [en]
microbiome, metabolism, genome scale metabolic model, host-microbiome interaction
National Category
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-345142DOI: 10.3390/metabo14030132ISI: 001193486000001PubMedID: 38535292Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85189178864OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-345142DiVA, id: diva2:1849623
Note

QC 20240408

Available from: 2024-04-08 Created: 2024-04-08 Last updated: 2025-02-07Bibliographically approved

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Shoaie, Saeed

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