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Normalizing Large Scale Sensor-Based MWD Data: An Automated Method toward A Unified Database
Johan Lundberg AB, S-75450 Uppsala, Sweden.;Tyrens, Div Rock Engn, S-11886 Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3832-572X
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Soil and Rock Mechanics. Tyrens, Div Rock Engn, S-11886 Stockholm, Sweden..
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Soil and Rock Mechanics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9615-4861
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Soil and Rock Mechanics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8152-6092
2024 (English)In: Sensors, E-ISSN 1424-8220, Vol. 24, no 4, article id 1209Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In the context of geo-infrastructures and specifically tunneling projects, analyzing the large-scale sensor-based measurement-while-drilling (MWD) data plays a pivotal role in assessing rock engineering conditions. However, handling the big MWD data due to multiform stacking is a time-consuming and challenging task. Extracting valuable insights and improving the accuracy of geoengineering interpretations from MWD data necessitates a combination of domain expertise and data science skills in an iterative process. To address these challenges and efficiently normalize and filter out noisy data, an automated processing approach integrating the stepwise technique, mode, and percentile gate bands for both single and peer group-based holes was developed. Subsequently, the mathematical concept of a novel normalizing index for classifying such big datasets was also presented. The visualized results from different geo-infrastructure datasets in Sweden indicated that outliers and noisy data can more efficiently be eliminated using single hole-based normalizing. Additionally, a relational unified PostgreSQL database was created to store and automatically transfer the processed and raw MWD as well as real time grouting data that offers a cost effective and efficient data extraction tool. The generated database is expected to facilitate in-depth investigations and enable application of the artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to predict rock quality conditions and design appropriate support systems based on MWD data.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG , 2024. Vol. 24, no 4, article id 1209
Keywords [en]
sensor-based data, measurement while drilling (MWD), normalizing index, filtering process, tunneling, Sweden
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Other Computer and Information Science
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-346002DOI: 10.3390/s24041209ISI: 001172140600001PubMedID: 38400367Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85185561482OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-346002DiVA, id: diva2:1855003
Note

QC 20240429

Available from: 2024-04-29 Created: 2024-04-29 Last updated: 2024-04-29Bibliographically approved

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Shan, ChunlingLarsson, StefanJohansson, Fredrik

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