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When Are Sensing Symbols Required for ISAC?
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Communication Systems, CoS.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1594-9513
TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9059-2799
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Communication Systems, CoS.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5954-434X
2024 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, ISSN 0018-9545, E-ISSN 1939-9359, Vol. 73, no 10, p. 15709-15714Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This paper investigates beamforming strategies for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, where shared signal resources are employed for these services. The proposed framework focuses on maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the target echo while satisfying the communication rate requirement. Addressing the challenges posed by the higher peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) of communication waveforms than sensing waveforms, we provide a detailed analysis and offer valuable insights into power assignment techniques that account for PAPR considerations. We reveal that the integration of constant-modulus sensing signals results in a substantial enhancement in sensing SNR, and numerical results underscore the effectiveness of leveraging sensing signals within the ISAC framework. These findings highlight the potential for achieving superior sensing performance by using dedicated constant-modulus sensing signals.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024. Vol. 73, no 10, p. 15709-15714
Keywords [en]
DFRC, ISAC, PAPR-aware beamforming
National Category
Signal Processing Communication Systems Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-367412DOI: 10.1109/TVT.2024.3399935ISI: 001336949600071Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85193504314OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-367412DiVA, id: diva2:1984786
Note

QC 20250717

Available from: 2025-07-17 Created: 2025-07-17 Last updated: 2025-07-17Bibliographically approved

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Salman, Murat BabekBjörnson, Emil

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Salman, Murat BabekDemir, Ozlem TugfeBjörnson, Emil
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  • apa
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