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Performance of steel, synthetic and basalt fibres used in shotcrete for hard rock tunnels
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Concrete Structures.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8375-581X
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Concrete Structures. Vattenfall R&D Laboratories.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6840-9986
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Concrete Structures.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8336-1247
2025 (English)In: Proceedings of the ITA-AITES World Tunnel Congress 2025 (WTC 2025): Tunnelling into a Sustainable Future – Methods and Technologies / [ed] Fredrik Johansson, Anders Ansell, Daniel Johansson, Johan Funehag, Jenny Norrman, Informa UK Limited , 2025Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

For tunnels in hard rock, fibre-reinforced shotcrete (sprayed concrete) is an essential part of the rock support system. Due to the complexity of estimating the load on the shotcrete, design philosophies and guidelines vary between countries. This also applies to fibre type, where some countries only allow fibres of a certain material. With this background, the suitability of using steel, synthetic and basalt fibres in shotcrete linings was studied in a recently finalized project. The aim was to evaluate the structural performance through experimental testing, investigate the environmental impact of the fibres and summarize the knowledge regarding the long-term performance of the fibres. The project has shown that all three fibres are suitable to use in tunnels from a structural perspective, but some questions regarding long-term performance still exist. From an environmental perspective, the choice of fibre type has, compared to shotcrete, a negligible effect on greenhouse gas emissions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Informa UK Limited , 2025.
Keywords [en]
Rock support, Alternative material, Environmental impact
National Category
Infrastructure Engineering
Research subject
Civil and Architectural Engineering, Concrete Structures
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-368085DOI: 10.1201/9781003559047-234OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-368085DiVA, id: diva2:1986898
Conference
The ITA-AITES World Tunnel Congress 2025 (WTC 2025), 9-15 May 2025, Stockholm, Sweden
Funder
Swedish Transport Administration
Note

QC 20250806

Available from: 2025-08-04 Created: 2025-08-04 Last updated: 2025-08-06Bibliographically approved

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Sjölander, AndreasNordström, ErikAnsell, Anders

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