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Energy Efficient Operations of Railway Switch Heaters and Feasibility of Using Ground Heat
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle engineering and technical acoustics.ORCID iD: 0009-0000-4541-9698
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle engineering and technical acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7393-569X
Trafikverket, Solna strandväg 98, 17154, Solna, Sweden.
2026 (English)In: Transport Transitions: Advancing Sustainable and Inclusive Mobility, Springer Nature , 2026, Vol. Part F1004, p. 277-284Chapter in book (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

A railway switch is a vital component for its safe, reliable, and time-bound operations. Faults in switches are common in locations experiencing winters due to snow or ice buildup, despite using heating systems. The majority of switches are electrically heated, and guidelines for their efficient operations have been studied in this work. A computational model has been created to understand the temperature distributions in switch heating systems, and it has been verified from the annual heating data of an operational switch in Sweden. The results from a parametric study by varying ambient temperature, wind load, and heating element power can be used to implement heating control strategies in existing heaters, which will support their sustainable operations. In addition, the feasibility of using ground-source borehole renewable energy is also investigated for different bedrocks. The results of the temperature drop in the borehole for a constant winter heating load over 15 years give insights on the potential usage of ground heat in switch heating.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2026. Vol. Part F1004, p. 277-284
Keywords [en]
borehole heating, CFD, ground heat, numerical modeling, Switch heating
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-372501DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-04774-8_41ISI: 001677234600041Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105017966972OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-372501DiVA, id: diva2:2012363
Note

Part of ISBN 9783032047731, 9783032047748

QC 20251107

Available from: 2025-11-07 Created: 2025-11-07 Last updated: 2026-05-29Bibliographically approved

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Kapoor, SidharthSuresh Sumathi, SiddharthLiu, William Zhendong

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