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Prediction of Final Solidification Position in Continuous Casting Bearing Steel Billets by Slice Moving Method Combined with Kobayashi Approximation and Considering MnS and Fe3P Precipitation
Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Electromagnet Proc Mat, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China.;Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China.;Jianlong Beiman Special Steel Co Ltd, Qiqihar 161041, Peoples R China..
Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Electromagnet Proc Mat, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China.;Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China..
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1580-3354
Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Electromagnet Proc Mat, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China.;Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China..
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2021 (English)In: ISIJ International, ISSN 0915-1559, E-ISSN 1347-5460, Vol. 61, no 11, p. 2703-2714Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Control of MnS and Fe3P precipitate are of vital importance for the quality of the bearing steels. The precipitation behavior is not only related to shortening the bearing steel's fatigue life, but also to another serious engineering problem i.e. changing the billet final solidification position. In order to distinguish the different precipitate behavior on the influencing of the final solidification position, a slice moving method combined with Kobayashi approximation and the MnS and Fe3P precipitation is developed. The continuous casting billet of seve-component bearing steel, i.e. Fe-C-Cr-Mn-Si-P-S system, is considered as the raw material. Upon the present chemical composition of 0.004 to 0.007 mass% S and 0.011 to 0.012 mass%P in 100Cr6 (DIN -Norm) and RAD1 (GB-Norm) alloy, the MnS but not Fe3P precipitate covers the billet cross section. The onset of Fe3P precipitation is at 0.019 mass% P in 100Cr6 alloy and 0.021 mass% P in RAD1 alloy. The distribution of the maximum amount of MnS and Fe3P precipitate is similar, i.e. concentrating at the billet center. The increase of P composition, besides accelerating the precipitation of MnS and Fe3P, elongates the liquid core length. In contrast, the increase of S composition and the precipitation of MnS greatly shortens the liquid core length. Thus it is vital to control composition of S, P solute to a low level in bearing steels in order to stabilize the final solidification position.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Iron and Steel Institute of Japan , 2021. Vol. 61, no 11, p. 2703-2714
Keywords [en]
continuous casting bearing steel billet, liquid core length, slice moving method, Kobayashi microsegregation approximation, MnS precipitation, Fe3P precipitation
National Category
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-306810DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2021-205ISI: 000729899000003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85119625827OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-306810DiVA, id: diva2:1626182
Note

QC 20220110

Available from: 2022-01-10 Created: 2022-01-10 Last updated: 2022-10-12Bibliographically approved

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Nakajima, KeijiMu, Wangzhong

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