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Nature of seniority symmetry breaking in the semimagic nucleus Ru-94
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1406-5695
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0212-7497
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2022 (English)In: Physical Review C: Covering Nuclear Physics, ISSN 2469-9985, E-ISSN 2469-9993, Vol. 105, no 3, article id L031304Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Direct lifetime measurements via gamma -gamma coincidences using a fast timing detector array consisting of LaBr3(Ce) scintillators has been applied to determine the lifetime of low-lying states in the semimagic (N = 50) nucleus Ru-94. The experiment was carried out as the first in a series of "FAIR-0" experiments with the DESPEC experimental setup at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR). Excited states in Ru-94 were populated primarily via the beta-delayed proton emission of Pd-95 nuclei, produced in the projectile fragmentation of an 850 MeV/nucleon Xe-124 beam impinging on a 4 g/cm(2) Be-9 target. While the deduced E2 strength for the 2(+) -> 0(+) transition in the yrast cascade follows the expected behavior for conserved seniority symmetry, the intermediate 4(+) -> 2(+) transition exhibits a drastic enhancement of transition strength in comparison with pure-seniority model predictions as well as standard shell model predictions in the f pg proton hole space with respect to doubly magic Sn-100. The anomalous behavior is ascribed to a subtle interference between the wave function of the lowest seniority v = 2, I-pi = 4(+) state and that of a close-lying v = 4 state that exhibits partial dynamic symmetry. In addition, the observed strongly prohibitive 6(+) -> 4(+) transition can be attributed to the same mechanism but with a destructive interference. It is noted that such effects may provide stringent tests of the nucleon-nucleon interactions employed in state-of-the-art theoretical model calculations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
AMER PHYSICAL SOC , 2022. Vol. 105, no 3, article id L031304
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Subatomic Physics
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-311524DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.L031304ISI: 000782895300004Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85127465814OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-311524DiVA, id: diva2:1654921
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QC 20220429

Available from: 2022-04-29 Created: 2022-04-29 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Qi, ChongAktas, ÖzgePetrovic, Jana

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