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Engineering holographic flat fermionic bands
Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Inst Fis La Plata, CC 67, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina.;UNLP, Dept Fis, Calle 49 & 115 S-N, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina..
KTH, Centres, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics NORDITA. Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Casilla 110, Valparaiso, Chile.;Stockholm Univ, Hannes Alfvens vag 12, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3000-5393
Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Inst Fis La Plata, CC 67, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina..
Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Fis, Vicuna Mackenna, Santiago 4860, Chile..
2022 (English)In: Physical Review D: covering particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology, ISSN 2470-0010, E-ISSN 2470-0029, Vol. 105, no 8, article id L081902Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In electronic systems with flat bands, such as twisted bilayer graphene, interaction effects govern the structure of the phase diagram. In this paper, we show that a strongly interacting system featuring fermionic flat bands can be engineered using the holographic duality. In particular, we find that in the holographic nematic phase, two bulk Dirac cones separated in momentum space at low temperature, approach each other as the temperature increases. They eventually collide at a critical temperature yielding a flattened band with a quadratic dispersion. On the other hand, in the symmetric (Lifshitz) phase, this quadratic dispersion relation holds for any finite temperature. We therefore obtain a first holographic, strong-coupling realization of a topological phase transition where two Berry monopoles of charge one merge into a single one with charge two, which may be relevant for two-and three-dimensional topological semimetals.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Physical Society (APS) , 2022. Vol. 105, no 8, article id L081902
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-314891DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.105.L081902ISI: 000807540100005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85129364059OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-314891DiVA, id: diva2:1676765
Note

QC 20220627

Available from: 2022-06-27 Created: 2022-06-27 Last updated: 2022-06-27Bibliographically approved

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Juričić, Vladimir

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