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Repositioning of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs for the Treatment of Cervical Cancer Sub-Types
Marmara Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Bioengn, Istanbul, Turkey..
Marmara Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Bioengn, Istanbul, Turkey.;Marmara Univ, Genet & Metab Dis Res & Invest Ctr GEMHAM, Istanbul, Turkey..
KTH, Centres, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Protein Science, Systems Biology. Kings Coll London, Fac Dent, Ctr Host Microbiome Interact, Oral & Craniofacial Sci, London, England..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4254-6090
Marmara Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Bioengn, Istanbul, Turkey..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1330-9712
2022 (English)In: Frontiers in Pharmacology, E-ISSN 1663-9812, Vol. 13, article id 884548Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Cervical cancer is the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide and, in almost all cases is caused by infection with highly oncogenic Human Papillomaviruses (HPVs). On the other hand, inflammation is one of the hallmarks of cancer research. Here, we focused on inflammatory proteins that classify cervical cancer patients by considering individual differences between cancer patients in contrast to conventional treatments. We repurposed anti-inflammatory drugs for therapy of HPV-16 and HPV-18 infected groups, separately. In this study, we employed systems biology approaches to unveil the diagnostic and treatment options from a precision medicine perspective by delineating differential inflammation-associated biomarkers associated with carcinogenesis for both subtypes. We performed a meta-analysis of cervical cancer-associated transcriptomic datasets considering subtype differences of samples and identified the differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Using gene signature reversal on HPV-16 and HPV-18, we performed both signature- and network-based drug reversal to identify anti-inflammatory drug candidates against inflammation-associated nodes. The anti-inflammatory drug candidates were evaluated using molecular docking to determine the potential of physical interactions between the anti-inflammatory drug and inflammation-associated nodes as drug targets. We proposed 4 novels anti-inflammatory drugs (AS-601245, betamethasone, narciclasin, and methylprednisolone) for the treatment of HPV-16, 3 novel drugs for the treatment of HPV-18 (daphnetin, phenylbutazone, and tiaprofenoic acid), and 5 novel drugs (aldosterone, BMS-345541, etodolac, hydrocortisone, and prednisolone) for the treatment of both subtypes. We proposed anti-inflammatory drug candidates that have the potential to be therapeutic agents for the prevention and/or treatment of cervical cancer.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Frontiers Media SA , 2022. Vol. 13, article id 884548
Keywords [en]
inflammation, drug repurposing, anti-inflammatory drugs, cervical cancer, human papillomavirus 16, human papillomavirus 18
National Category
Pharmacology and Toxicology Cancer and Oncology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-315699DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.884548ISI: 000816367500001PubMedID: 35770086Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85133461878OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-315699DiVA, id: diva2:1683389
Note

QC 20220715

Available from: 2022-07-15 Created: 2022-07-15 Last updated: 2024-01-17Bibliographically approved

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Mardinoglu, Adil

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