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Dynamic Controller that Operates over Homomorphically Encrypted Data for Infinite Time Horizon
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4450-8741
ASRI, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5972-8114
Samsung SDS, Seoul, Korea.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8410-3386
2023 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, ISSN 0018-9286, E-ISSN 1558-2523, Vol. 68, no 2, p. 660-672Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we present dynamic systems over encrypted data that compute the next state and the output using homomorphic properties of the cryptosystem, which has equivalent performance to the linear dynamic controllers over real-valued signals. Assuming that the input as well as the output of the plant is encrypted and transmitted to the system, the state matrix of the system is designed to consist of integers. This allows the proposed dynamic system to operate for infinite time horizon, without decryption or reset of the state. For implementation in practice, the use of cryptosystems based on Learning With Errors problem is considered, which allows both multiplication and addition over encrypted data. The effect of injecting errors during encryption is in turn controlled under closed-loop stability.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023. Vol. 68, no 2, p. 660-672
Keywords [en]
Actuators, Cryptography, Degradation, Homomorphic encryption, Matrix converters, Performance evaluation, Stability analysis
National Category
Information Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-319613DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2022.3142124ISI: 000966794200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85123287839OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-319613DiVA, id: diva2:1701293
Note

QC 20251222

Available from: 2022-10-05 Created: 2022-10-05 Last updated: 2025-12-22Bibliographically approved

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Kim, Junsoo

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