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Wildfire-S1S2-Canada: A Large-Scale Sentinel-1/2 Wildfire Burned Area Mapping Dataset Based On The 2017-2019 Wildfires In Canada
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Urban Planning and Environment, Geoinformatics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9907-0989
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Urban Planning and Environment, Geoinformatics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1077-2560
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Urban Planning and Environment, Geoinformatics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1369-3216
2022 (English)In: 2022 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM (IGARSS 2022), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022, p. 7954-7957Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Wildfires vary across space and time, precisely and timely mapping on the wildfire affected areas is critical for wildfire management, population and property protection, and environmental impact assessment. In this study, we established a large-scale annotated wildfire burned area dataset based on freely available Sentinel-1 SAR and Sentinel-2 multispectral instrument (MSI) data and Canada Wildfire Burned Area Database. This dataset includes bi-temporal Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 images, which allows users to exploit remotely sensed data acquired in both optical and microwave domains. On the proposed dataset, we achieved the highest IoU score of 0.86 on the Sentinel-2 data with Siamese U-Net, and the highest IoU score of 0.80 on the Sentinel-1 data using U-Net with early fusion. The combined use of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 failed to bring significant improvement compared to Sentinel-2 based results, but this dataset may have the potential to boost Sentinel-1 based results with Sentinel-2 data for near real-time wildfire progression mapping.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022. p. 7954-7957
Series
IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS, ISSN 2153-6996
Keywords [en]
Wildfire Dataset, Change Detection, Burned Area Mapping, Deep Learning, U-Net, Siamese Network, Multi-source Data, Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2
National Category
Earth Observation
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-326621DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884275ISI: 000920916607212Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85140391453OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-326621DiVA, id: diva2:1755456
Conference
IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), JUL 17-22, 2022, Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Note

QC 20230508

Available from: 2023-05-08 Created: 2023-05-08 Last updated: 2025-02-10Bibliographically approved

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Zhang, PuzhaoHu, XikunBan, Yifang

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