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New Model for Acetophenone Ions in XLPE Insulation -Space Charge and Electric Field Characteristics Using Bipolar Charge Transport Theory
Technology Consulting, NKT HV Cables AB, Västerås, Sweden, SE-72226.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology, Polymeric Materials. Technology Consulting, NKT HV Cables AB, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3149-4045
NKT HV Cables AB, R&D, Karlskrona, Sweden, SE-37123.
NKT HV Cables AB, R&D, Karlskrona, Sweden, SE-37123.
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2024 (English)In: Proceedings of the 2024 IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics, ICD 2024, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Bipolar charge transport (BCT) models have been used for the past few decades to simulate and analyze charge transport and its associated phenomena in polymeric insulation materials. Whilst in this method primarily, electronic charge carriers are used, recent studies show that there has been a high interest in the addition of ionic charge carriers and their physical processes in the model. Among the byproducts in the crosslinked XLPE, acetophenone is speculated to have deep electron traps and therefore can contribute to the electrical conduction processes in XLPE insulation, leading to charge and field dynamics in XLPE insulation. In this paper, a new model is attempted considering acetophenone for modelling the ions originating from acetophenone molecules, which demonstrates the charge and field dynamics in the insulation. Using the BCT model, combining with the electronic species, the impact of the presence of the ions is discussed. The ionic charge carrier and the neutral molecule are modelled based on Marcus theory. The results reported in this paper draw attention to the charge and field distribution for different ionic concentrations, the effect of thermal gradient and mobilities of the ions. A comparison between the experimental conductivity values from various literature and the proposed model has been done.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024.
Keywords [en]
acetophenone, charge transport, electric field, ionic charge carrier, space charge, temperature gradient, XLPE
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-353570DOI: 10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613359Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85202292518OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-353570DiVA, id: diva2:1899245
Conference
5th IEEE International Conference on Dielectrics, ICD 2024, Toulouse, France, Jun 30 2024 - Jul 4 2024
Note

Part of ISBN 9798350308976

QC 20240924

Available from: 2024-09-19 Created: 2024-09-19 Last updated: 2024-09-24Bibliographically approved

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Unge, Mikael

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