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The Origin of the Coherent Radio Flash Potentially Associated with GRB 201006A
Nordita SU; Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr Cosmoparticle Phys, Dept Phys, AlbaNova, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2700-1030
Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia.;OzGrav ARC Ctr Excellence Gravitat Wave Discovery, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia..
Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia.;OzGrav ARC Ctr Excellence Gravitat Wave Discovery, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia..
Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia.;OzGrav ARC Ctr Excellence Gravitat Wave Discovery, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia..
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2024 (English)In: Astrophysical Journal Letters, ISSN 2041-8205, E-ISSN 2041-8213, Vol. 973, no 1, article id L20Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Rowlinson et al. recently claimed the detection of a coherent radio flash 76.6 minutes after a short gamma-ray burst (GRB). They proposed that the radio emission may be associated with a long-lived neutron star engine. We show through theoretical and observational arguments that the coherent radio emission, if real and indeed associated with GRB 201006A and at the estimated redshift, is unlikely to be due to the collapse of the neutron star, ruling out a blitzar-like mechanism. Instead, we show if a long-lived engine was created, it must have been stable with the radio emission likely linked to the intrinsic magnetar activity. However, we find that the optical upper limits require fine-tuning to be consistent with a magnetar-driven kilonova: we show that neutron-star engines that do satisfy the optical constraints would have produced a bright kilonova afterglow that should already be observable by the Very Large Array or MeerKAT (for ambient densities typical for short GRBs). Given the optical limits and the current lack of a kilonova afterglow, we instead posit that no neutron star survived the merger, and the coherent radio emission was produced far from a black hole central engine via mechanisms such as synchrotron maser or magnetic reconnection in the jet-a scenario consistent with all observations. We encourage future radio follow-up to probe the engine of this exciting event and continued prompt radio follow-up of short GRBs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Astronomical Society , 2024. Vol. 973, no 1, article id L20
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-354421DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad74e1ISI: 001314693000001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85205673218OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-354421DiVA, id: diva2:1903525
Note

QC 20241004

Available from: 2024-10-04 Created: 2024-10-04 Last updated: 2024-10-16Bibliographically approved

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