Ductility Index for Refractory High Entropy Alloys
2024 (English)In: Crystals, ISSN 2073-4352, Vol. 14, no 10, article id 838
Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The big advantage of refractory high entropy alloys (RHEAs) is their strength at high temperatures, but their big disadvantage is their brittleness at room temperature, which prevents their machining. There is a great need to classify the alloys in terms of brittle-ductile (B-D) properties, with easily obtainable ductility indices (DIs) ready to help design these refractory alloys. Usually, the DIs are checked by representing them as a function of fraction strain, ε. The critical values of DI and ε divide the DI—ε area into four squares. In the case of a successful DI, the points representing the alloys are located in the two diagonal opposite squares, well separating the alloys with (B-D) properties. However, due to the scatter of the data, the B-D separation is not perfect, and it is difficult to establish the critical value of DI. In this paper, we solve this problem by replacing the fracture strain parameter with new DIs that scale with the old DIs. These new DIs are based on the force constant and amplitude of thermal vibration around the Debye temperature. All of them are easily available and can be calculated from tabulated data.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2024. Vol. 14, no 10, article id 838
Keywords [en]
ductility, elastic anisotropy, Pugh and Cauchy criteria, refractory high entropy alloys
National Category
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials Other Physics Topics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-355949DOI: 10.3390/cryst14100838ISI: 001342834200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85207671223OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-355949DiVA, id: diva2:1911115
Note
QC 20241111
2024-11-062024-11-062024-11-11Bibliographically approved