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Simultaneous Unbinned Differential Cross-Section Measurement of Twenty-Four 𝑍+jets Kinematic Observables with the ATLAS Detector
CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9415-7903
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging.ORCID iD: 0009-0004-1439-5151
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3867-0336
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Number of Authors: 28692024 (English)In: Physical Review Letters, ISSN 0031-9007, E-ISSN 1079-7114, Vol. 133, no 26, article id 261803Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

𝑍 boson events at the Large Hadron Collider can be selected with high purity and are sensitive to a diverse range of QCD phenomena. As a result, these events are often used to probe the nature of the strong force, improve Monte Carlo event generators, and search for deviations from standard model predictions. All previous measurements of 𝑍 boson production characterize the event properties using a small number of observables and present the results as differential cross sections in predetermined bins. In this analysis, a machine learning method called omnifold is used to produce a simultaneous measurement of twenty-four 𝑍 +jets observables using 139  fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at √𝑠 =13  TeV collected with the ATLAS detector. Unlike any previous fiducial differential cross-section measurement, this result is presented unbinned as a dataset of particle-level events, allowing for flexible reuse in a variety of contexts and for new observables to be constructed from the twenty-four measured observables.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Physical Society (APS) , 2024. Vol. 133, no 26, article id 261803
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-358412DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.261803ISI: 001399984000001PubMedID: 39878999Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85217357813OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-358412DiVA, id: diva2:1927887
Note

QC 20250303

Available from: 2025-01-15 Created: 2025-01-15 Last updated: 2025-03-03Bibliographically approved

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Leopold, AlexanderLundberg, OlofLund-Jensen, BengtOhm, Christian C.Shaheen, RabiaStrandberg, Jonas

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Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging
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