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Innovative Two-Axle Vehicle with Improved Ride Comfort via Blended Active Vibration Control
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle engineering and technical acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4006-807x
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle engineering and technical acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3855-0011
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle engineering and technical acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8237-5847
2025 (English)In: Recent Developments in Multibody Dynamics - Proceedings of IMSD-ACMD 2020, Springer Nature , 2025, p. 93-104Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

A mechatronic two-axle rail vehicle with only one suspension step is introduced in the Shift2Rail project Pivot2. This vehicle design reduces the vehicle weight in comparison to standard bogie vehicles. However, having only one suspension step drastically decreases passenger comfort. Thus, hydraulic actuators are introduced instead of passive dampers and active modal sky-hook control is applied. Due to the strong interaction between the running gear frame and the carbody, a blended modal solution is applied where a percentage of the acceleration of the frame is used in the feedback loop in addition to the acceleration of the carbody. To assess the performance of the controllers, simulations are carried out with the vehicle running at constant speeds from 10 km/h to 120 km/h on tangent track with high level of track irregularities. First, multiplicative dimensional reduction method (M-DRM) sensitivity analysis is applied to determine the importance of the control variables and subsequently a genetic algorithm (GA) optimization is performed to identify the control gains for each speed. The blended control proposed here can improve passenger comfort with respect to a standard modal control while maintaining similar energy and force usage.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2025. p. 93-104
Keywords [en]
Blended control, Comfort evaluation, Modal control, Two-axle vehicle
National Category
Vehicle and Aerospace Engineering Control Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-362495DOI: 10.1007/978-981-97-7525-5_9Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105002145461OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-362495DiVA, id: diva2:1952943
Conference
6th Joint International Conference on Multibody System Dynamics and 10th Asian Conference on Multibody Systems, IMSD-ACMD 2020, New Delhi, India, Oct 16 2022 - Oct 20 2022
Note

Part of ISBN 9789819775248

QC 20250422

Available from: 2025-04-16 Created: 2025-04-16 Last updated: 2025-04-22Bibliographically approved

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Giossi, Rocco LiberoPersson, RickardStichel, Sebastian

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