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On Adaptive Frequency Sampling for Data-driven Model Order Reduction Applied to Antenna Responses
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science.ORCID iD: 0009-0009-5150-697X
Standards and Technology Ericsson AB, Stockholm, Sweden.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7269-5241
2025 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, ISSN 0018-926X, E-ISSN 1558-2221, Vol. 73, no 8, p. 5741-5750Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Frequency domain sweeps of array antennas are well-known to be time-intensive, and different surrogate models have been used to improve the performance. Data-driven model order reduction algorithms, such as the Loewner framework and vector fitting, can be integrated with adaptive frequency sampling algorithms, in an iterative scheme, to reduce the number of full-wave simulations required to accurately capture the requested frequency behavior of multiport array antennas. In this work, we propose two novel adaptive methods exploiting a block matrix function which is a key part of the Loewner framework generating system approach. The first algorithm leverages an inherent matrix parameter freedom in the block matrix function to identify frequency points with large errors, whereas the second utilizes the condition number of the block matrix function. The first method effectively provide a frequency domain error estimator, which is essential for improved performance. Numerical experiments on multiport array antenna S-parameters demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms within the Loewner framework, where the proposed algorithms reach the smallest errors for the smallest number of frequency points chosen.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025. Vol. 73, no 8, p. 5741-5750
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-364560DOI: 10.1109/tap.2025.3555890ISI: 001547776100047Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105002451420OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-364560DiVA, id: diva2:1969661
Note

QC 20251103

Available from: 2025-06-16 Created: 2025-06-16 Last updated: 2025-11-03Bibliographically approved

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Åkerstedt, LucasJonsson, B. Lars G.

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CiteExportLink to record
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