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Exploring Acrylic Acid as an Oxirane Nucleophile: Direct Access to Poly(β-Hydroxy Acrylates)
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Centres, Wallenberg Wood Science Center.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6017-1774
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology, Biocomposites. Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Linköping University, 60174, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0009-0006-0806-2523
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology. Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Linköping University, 60174, Norrköping, Sweden.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Centres, Wallenberg Wood Science Center. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology, Biocomposites. Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Wallenberg Wood Science Center, Linköping University, 60174, Norrköping, Sweden; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Linköping University, 60174, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5081-1835
2025 (English)In: ChemSusChem, ISSN 1864-5631, E-ISSN 1864-564X, Vol. 18, no 18Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The synthetic freedom to operate is highly dependent on the final application. In polymer science, scalable reactions, simple purification, and the ideal use of renewable and relevant precursors are relied on. This work explores the ring-opening of oxiranes with acrylic acid (AA) toward β-hydroxy acrylates; great care is given to the synthetic aspects of the transformation. In addition to its simplicity, and high yield (isolated yield 68%–87%), the methodology is scalable, atom-economic, and associated with simple purification. Dependent on the initial oxirane, access to a wide range of polymeric properties with a modulus ranging from 0.3 to 630 MPa, strength from 0.3 to 19 MPa, and elongation-at-break from 3% to 170% is demonstrated. All four polymers explored are thermally stable above 250 °C and highly transparent. This work emphasizes the potential of AA as a nucleophile for direct access to monomers for a wide range of polymer applications.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2025. Vol. 18, no 18
Keywords [en]
acrylic acids, green chemistries, oxiranes, radical polymerizations, transparents
National Category
Polymer Chemistry Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-366574DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500575ISI: 001511942500001PubMedID: 40417868Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105008411121OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-366574DiVA, id: diva2:1983277
Note

QC 20250710

Available from: 2025-07-10 Created: 2025-07-10 Last updated: 2026-01-15Bibliographically approved

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Montanari, CelineMarcos Celada, LukasOlsen, Peter

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Montanari, CelineMarcos Celada, LukasZhang, WenhaoOlsen, Peter
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