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Dynamical Evolution of BIC-Fano Dual Modes under Misalignment of Two Waveguide-Coupled Gratings
School of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China.
School of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China.ORCID iD: 0009-0007-0433-5827
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science. Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, National Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Sensing Technologies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, P. R. China.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science. Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, National Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Sensing Technologies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, P. R. China.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3401-1125
2026 (English)In: Laser & Photonics reviews, ISSN 1863-8880, E-ISSN 1863-8899, Vol. 20, no 1, article id e00341Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Applications of bound states in the continuum (BIC) are limited by the challenges of dynamical tuning and coupling to external excitation. In this work, a well-thought-out structure model of two gratings coupled by a waveguide is reported. The structure results in unique BIC-Fano dual modes which undergo an unusual degeneration and inversion by either the tuning of structure parameters or through misalignment of the bilayer gratings, accompanied by the merging and splitting of Quasi(Q)-BIC and Fano peaks in the transport spectra of the structure. The BIC-Fano dual mode degeneration leads to the infinite Q factor from BIC and the coupling channel to external excitation from resonance. The results suggest an elegant way for smart engineering of resonances for many applications in optical switching and enhanced light−matter interactions. Especially, the dual-mode structure gives a highly efficient coupling to a planar waveguide, and is also useful for displacement sensing with an extremely high resolution.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2026. Vol. 20, no 1, article id e00341
Keywords [en]
bound states in the continuum, coupling, displacement sensing, Fano resonance
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics Other Physics Topics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-369176DOI: 10.1002/lpor.202500341ISI: 001551792300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105013352168OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-369176DiVA, id: diva2:1994191
Note

QC 20260123

Available from: 2025-09-02 Created: 2025-09-02 Last updated: 2026-01-23Bibliographically approved

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