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On the Connection Between Magnetic-Field Odometry Aided Inertial Navigation and Magnetic-Field SLAM
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Communication Systems, CoS.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3054-6413
Delft University of Technology, Delft Center for Systems and Control, Delft, The Netherlands.
Linköping University, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Linköping, Sweden.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Communication Systems, CoS.ORCID iD: 0009-0009-3635-9254
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2025 (English)In: 2025 IEEE/ION Position, Location and Navigation Symposium, PLANS 2025, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025, p. 809-814Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Magnetic-field simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) using consumer-grade inertial and magnetometer sensors offers a scalable, cost-effective solution for indoor localization. However, the rapid error accumulation in the inertial navigation process limits the feasible exploratory phases of these systems. Advances in magnetometer array processing have demonstrated that odometry information, i.e., displacement and rotation information, can be extracted from local magnetic field variations and used to create magnetic-field odometry-aided inertial navigation systems. The error growth rate of these systems is significantly lower than that of standalone inertial navigation systems. This study seeks an answer to whether a magnetic-field SLAM system fed with measurements from a magnetometer array can indirectly extract odometry information - without requiring algorithmic modifications - and thus sustain longer exploratory phases. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that such a system can extract odometry information and indirectly create a magnetic field odometry-aided inertial navigation system during the exploration phases. However, practical challenges related to map resolution and computational complexity remain significant.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025. p. 809-814
Keywords [en]
inertial navigation, magnetic field, odometry, sensor array, SLAM
National Category
Signal Processing Control Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-368828DOI: 10.1109/PLANS61210.2025.11028465ISI: 001560101700097Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105009235956OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-368828DiVA, id: diva2:1994343
Conference
2025 IEEE/ION Position, Location and Navigation Symposium, PLANS 2025, Salt Lake City, United States of America, Apr 28 2025 - May 1 2025
Note

Part of ISBN 9798331523176

QC 20250902

Available from: 2025-09-02 Created: 2025-09-02 Last updated: 2026-05-29Bibliographically approved

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Skog, IsaacHuang, Chuan

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