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Gated Recurrent Neural Networks with Weighted Time-Delay Feedback
ICSI, LBNL, United States.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.), Probability, Mathematical Physics and Statistics. KTH, Centres, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics NORDITA.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4649-673X
UC Berkeley, ICSI and LBNL.
2025 (English)In: Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, AISTATS 2025, ML Research Press , 2025, p. 3646-3654Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we present a novel approach to modeling long-term dependencies in sequential data by introducing a gated recurrent unit (GRU) with a weighted time-delay feedback mechanism. Our proposed model, named τ-GRU, is a discretized version of a continuous-time formulation of a recurrent unit, where the dynamics are governed by delay differential equations (DDEs). We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the continuous-time model and show that the proposed feedback mechanism can significantly improve the modeling of long-term dependencies. Our empirical results indicate that τ-GRU outperforms state-of-the-art recurrent units and gated recurrent architectures on a range of tasks, achieving faster convergence and better generalization.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ML Research Press , 2025. p. 3646-3654
National Category
Computer and Information Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-370321Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105014314035OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-370321DiVA, id: diva2:2000454
Conference
28th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, AISTATS 2025, Mai Khao, Thailand, May 3 2025 - May 5 2025
Note

QC 20250924

Available from: 2025-09-24 Created: 2025-09-24 Last updated: 2025-09-24Bibliographically approved

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Lim, Soon Hoe

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Probability, Mathematical Physics and StatisticsNordic Institute for Theoretical Physics NORDITA
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