kth.sePublications KTH
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
HMM-Based CSI Embedding for Trajectory Recovery via Feature Engineering on MIMO-OFDM Channels in LOS/NLOS Regions
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, School of Science and Engineering (SSE) and Shenzhen Future Network of Intelligence Institute (FNii-Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Software and Computer systems, SCS. (Networked Systems Security (NSS) Group)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9064-0604
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Linköping, Sweden.
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, School of Science and Engineering (SSE) and Shenzhen Future Network of Intelligence Institute (FNii-Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Show others and affiliations
2025 (English)In: 2025 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China, ICCC Workshops 2025, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Constructing channel state information (CSI) maps is essential for advancing wireless communications and localization. However, building CSI maps in practice is hindered by the need for up-to-date, location-labeled CSI measurement data. Conventional CSI embedding methods typically project CSI into a low-dimensional latent space, which may lack clear physical interpretability for localization tasks. This paper addresses the problem of extracting user locations from CSI measurements and recovering user trajectories in indoor multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) communication scenarios. We develop a hidden Markov model (HMM) framework and propose an alternating optimization algorithm to jointly learn model parameters and recover user trajectories in both line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) environments. Proof-of-concept experiments are conducted using ray-tracing data from a uniform linear antenna array (ULA) antenna setup, achieving an average localization error of 0.87 meters. The results demonstrate the potential of the proposed approach for practical indoor CSI map construction.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025.
Keywords [en]
CSI embedding, hidden Markov model, localization, radio map, Trajectory recovery
National Category
Communication Systems Signal Processing Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-372344DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops67136.2025.11148121ISI: 001588613100052Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105017771695OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-372344DiVA, id: diva2:2011580
Conference
2025 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China, ICCC Workshops 2025, Shanghai, China, August 10-13, 2025
Note

Part of ISBN 9781665478014

QC 20251105

Available from: 2025-11-05 Created: 2025-11-05 Last updated: 2026-05-29Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Liu, Wenjie

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Liu, Wenjie
By organisation
Software and Computer systems, SCS
Communication SystemsSignal ProcessingTelecommunications

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 62 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf