kth.sePublications KTH
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Delay Coprime Array: A New Sparse Linear Array for Fast and Robust DOA Estimation
Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Key Lab of Aerospace Power System and Plasma Technology, Xi'an, China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Key Lab of Aerospace Power System and Plasma Technology, Xi'an, China.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Information Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5407-0835
Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Key Lab of Aerospace Power System and Plasma Technology, Xi'an, China.
Show others and affiliations
2025 (English)In: IEEE Signal Processing Letters, ISSN 1070-9908, E-ISSN 1558-2361, Vol. 32, p. 3994-3998Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this letter, we propose a new sparse linear array (SLA), termed delay coprime array (DCA), and correspondingly develop a low-complexity direction of arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm. In terms of structure, unlike existing SLAs, e.g., coprime array, DCA is composed of two “large-spaced” uniform linear arrays (ULAs) with shifted distance which is coprime with the inter-element spacing in the ULAs. In terms of algorithm, the proposed algorithm involves ambiguity and de-ambiguity stages and significantly improves estimation accuracy due to the active use of phase ambiguity instead of hastily suppressing ambiguity. Numerical results indicate that DOA estimation with DCA has comparable performance as the existing DOA estimation with SLAs, but with much lower complexity and simpler configuration. Admittedly, since the proposed method achieves fast calculation without using difference co-array, it losts the ability to identify more sources. Yet, owing to low complexity and simple configuration, DCA and the corresponding algorithm are expected to play a role in DOA estimation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025. Vol. 32, p. 3994-3998
Keywords [en]
Chinese remainder theorem, DOA estimation, phase ambiguity, phase de-ambiguity, Sparse linear array
National Category
Signal Processing Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-372414DOI: 10.1109/LSP.2025.3612359ISI: 001606643300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105018708020OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-372414DiVA, id: diva2:2011976
Note

QC 20251106

Available from: 2025-11-06 Created: 2025-11-06 Last updated: 2026-05-29Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Xiao, Ming

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Xiao, Ming
By organisation
Information Science and Engineering
In the same journal
IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Signal ProcessingTelecommunications

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 83 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf