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Asymptotic properties of a special solution to the (3,4) string equation
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.), Probability, Mathematical Physics and Statistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5327-8335
2025 (English)In: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, ISSN 1751-8113, E-ISSN 1751-8121, Vol. 58, no 43, article id 435201Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We analyze the asymptotic properties a special solution of the (3,4) string equation, which appears in the study of the multicritical quartic 2-matrix model. In particular, we show that in a certain parameter regime, the corresponding τ-function has an asymptotic expansion which is ‘topological’ in nature. Consequently, we show that this solution to the string equation with a specific set of Stokes data exists, at least asymptotically. We also demonstrate that, along specific curves in the parameter space, this τ-function degenerates to the τ-function for a tritronquée solution of Painlevé I (which appears in the critical quartic 1-matrix model), indicating that there is a ‘renormalization group flow’ between these critical points. This confirms a conjecture from Crnković et al (1990 Phys. Lett. B 237 196–201).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP Publishing , 2025. Vol. 58, no 43, article id 435201
Keywords [en]
matrix models, Painlevé equations, Riemann–Hilbert problems
National Category
Mathematical Analysis
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-372559DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/ae1173ISI: 001598261200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105019681296OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-372559DiVA, id: diva2:2012881
Note

QC 20251111

Available from: 2025-11-11 Created: 2025-11-11 Last updated: 2025-11-11Bibliographically approved

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Hayford, Nathan

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