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Jordan degree type for codimension three Gorenstein algebras of small Sperner number
Department of Engineering, University of Borås, Borås, Sweden; Department of Mathematical Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology and the University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8001-6787
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.). Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1592-8915
Department of Mathematics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, LJAD, Nice, France.
2026 (English)In: Linear Algebra and its Applications, ISSN 0024-3795, E-ISSN 1873-1856, Vol. 728, p. 82-120Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The Jordan type P-A,P-l of a linear form l acting on a graded Artinian algebra A over a field k is the partition describing the Jordan block decomposition of the multiplication map m(l), which is nilpotent. The Jordan degree type S-A,S-l is a finer invariant, describing also the initial degrees of the simple submodules of Ain a decomposition of A as a direct sum of k[l]-modules. The set of Jordan types of A or Jordan degree types (JDT) of A as l varies, is an invariant of the algebra. This invariant has been studied for codimension two graded algebras. We here extend the previous results to certain codimension three graded Artinian Gorenstein (AG) algebras-those of small Sperner number. Given a Gorenstein sequence T-one possible for the Hilbert function of a codimension three graded AG algebra-the irreducible variety Gor(T) parametrizes all Gorenstein algebras of Hilbert function T. We here completely determine the JDT possible for all pairs (A, l), A is an element of Gor(T), for Gorenstein sequences T of the form T = (1, 3, s(k), 3, 1) for Sperner number s = 3, 4, 5 and arbitrary multiplicity k. For s = 6 we delimit the prospective JDT, without verifying that each occurs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2026. Vol. 728, p. 82-120
Keywords [en]
Artinian Gorenstein algebra, Codimension three, Hilbert function, Jordan degree type, Punctual Hilbert scheme, Rank matrix
National Category
Algebra and Logic
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-374261DOI: 10.1016/j.laa.2025.08.018ISI: 001566403400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105014937915OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-374261DiVA, id: diva2:2022328
Note

QC 20251216

Available from: 2025-12-16 Created: 2025-12-16 Last updated: 2025-12-16Bibliographically approved

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Altafi, Nasrin

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