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Ultra-Wideband Analog Radio-over-Fiber Communication System Employing Pulse-Position Modulation
Institute of Photonics, Electronics and Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, 12 Azenes Street, Riga, LV-1048, Latvia.ORCID iD: 0009-0004-5452-2733
Institute of Photonics, Electronics and Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, 12 Azenes Street, Riga, LV-1048, Latvia.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9812-4057
Institute of Photonics, Electronics and Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, 12 Azenes Street, Riga, LV-1048, Latvia.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8771-7391
Institute of Photonics, Electronics and Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, 12 Azenes Street, Riga, LV-1048, Latvia.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9465-0164
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2025 (English)In: Applied Sciences, E-ISSN 2076-3417, Vol. 15, no 8, article id 4222Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This research presents a novel approach to 28 (Formula presented.) impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) transmission using pulse position modulation (PPM) over an analog radio-over-fiber (ARoF) link, investigating the impact of fiber-based fronthaul on the overall performance of the communication system. In this setup, an arbitrary waveform generator (AWG) is employed for PPM signal generation, while demodulation is performed with a commercial time-to-digital converter (TDC) based on an event timer. To enhance the reliability of transmitted reference PPM (TR-PPM) signals, the transmission system integrates Gray coding and Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS)-standard-compliant Reed-Solomon (RS) error correcting code (ECC). System performance was evaluated by transmitting pseudorandom binary sequences (PRBSs) and measuring the bit error ratio (BER) across a 5-m wireless link between two 20 (Formula presented.) gain horn (Ka-band) antennas, with and without a 20 (Formula presented.) single-mode optical fiber (SMF) link in transmitter side and ECC at the receiver side. The system achieved a BER of less than 8.17 × 10−7, using a time bin duration of 200 (Formula presented.) and a pulse duration of 100 (Formula presented.), demonstrating robust performance and significant potential for space-to-ground telecommunication applications.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG , 2025. Vol. 15, no 8, article id 4222
Keywords [en]
energy efficiency, microwave communication, microwave photonics, optical fiber communication, space communications, ultra wideband technology
National Category
Telecommunications Communication Systems Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-383720DOI: 10.3390/app15084222ISI: 001474693900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105003757031OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-383720DiVA, id: diva2:2074933
Note

QC 20260618

Available from: 2026-06-18 Created: 2026-06-18 Last updated: 2026-06-18Bibliographically approved

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