Systematic Evaluation for Upscaling of the Transaminase‐Catalyzed Transamination of 5‐(Hydroxymethyl)FurfuralShow others and affiliations
2026 (English)In: ChemCatChem, ISSN 1867-3880, E-ISSN 1867-3899, Vol. 18, no 14, article id e70939Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The production of primary amines is a topic of great interest, as these molecules are known to be a building block for pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals. Therefore, the enzymatic synthesis of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfuryl amine (HMFA) from biobased 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) is interesting as furfurals serve as important building blocks and can be produced from renewable resources. In this study, the amine transaminase from Silicibacter pomeroyi (SpATA) was used as soluble and immobilized catalyst on glutaraldehyde functionalized HA-beads (HAGA-Beads) to analyze and improve the HMFA synthesis. The HMF concentration was increased up to 900 mm for the soluble and 150 mm for the immobilized enzyme, achieving almost complete conversion. In addition, different molar excesses of the amine donor monoisopropylamine (MIPA) or l-Alanine (1x–100x) were assessed, to allow efficient HMFA synthesis and avoid unnecessary high concentrations. Furthermore, the reaction was finally upscaled to a 200 mL process using the SpinChem rotating bed reactor, reaching in the first cycle 93% conversion and producing 2.34 g of HMFA in 48 h, and 7 g HMFA over a total of five cycles.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2026. Vol. 18, no 14, article id e70939
Keywords [en]
5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF), amine transaminase, immobilization, SpinChem
National Category
Biocatalysis and Enzyme Technology Organic Chemistry
Research subject
Biotechnology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-386405DOI: 10.1002/cctc.70939ISI: 001826062600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105045274374OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-386405DiVA, id: diva2:2089068
Funder
European Commission, 101150523
Note
QC 20260731
2026-07-302026-07-302026-08-04Bibliographically approved